bigr250:
greek:
Thanks boris , Now wheres that br250
I’m right here greek.
The word ‘overdrive’ in engineering terms referes to the output shaft of the gearbox turning faster than the imput shaft, hence “overdrive”. In the case of the F88 the “overdrive” was IN FACT a splitter as it SPLIT ‘in half’ each full gearchange and the 16 speed gearbox was called the SR62, which was explained previously as ‘S’ for SPLITTER & ‘R’ for rangechange. Whatever the little sign above the lever said.
Volvo could have used the word “overdrive” in the UK as it might be a term that some thick headed English drivers might understand as lots of English cars of the sixties & early seventies were fitted with overdrive, those with mechanical knowledge would already understand the difference.
I once owned a Transit with overdrive on the top 2 gears & with this 3rd overdrive was a higher ratio than 4th without overdrive, this wasn’t a splitter, but an OVERDRIVE!!
When we talk of overdrive, we are actually talking about altering the direct drive ratio. Direct drive is 1:1, in theory the most efficient ratio you can use. Everyone here has a car I presume, many will be 5 or 6 speed gearboxes, 4th gear will be direct drive, where 5th will be “Over 1:1 Ratio” “Overdrive”
Those of a certain age will remember the simple Eaton 2 speed axle, a separate air / electric solenoid operated gearbox mounted on the rear axle housing, they may remember the Triumph TR5 and others where they had “overdrive” on 2nd, 3rd & 4th gear. This was probably a good marketing tool but in reality all it did was give you 2 almost identical ratios, 3rd high and 4th (Direct Drive)
A 9 speed fuller is a range change box, a 13 speed is a 9 speed fuller with a splitter on high range. It doesn’t work on crawler, so the the 9 speed has only 4 useable ratios in high range.
The splitter on an F88 and DAF Ecosplit is rightly called because it splits in half, every gear, 4 low, 4 high, with each one being able to split again. We commonly call it a 16 speed box or a 13 speed box.
So calling it an overdrive box or calling it a splitter box is not wrong, just that a splitter box is more correct.
Go and get a workshop manual for your car, have a look at the transmission and final drive section, see which gear is 1:1 ratio, the ones above are “Overdrive”